Impact of Community Biogas Plant Implemented by Rural Development Academy in Rural Areas of Bogura, Bangladesh
Journal of Energy Research and Reviews,
Page 23-31
DOI:
10.9734/jenrr/2020/v4i430134
Abstract
This paper determined the impact of community biogas plant implemented by rural development academy in rural areas of Bogura, Bangladesh. Data were collected by structured questionnaire having open and closed form questions. Researchers collected data with the help of BCS health care foundation trainees from the selected 68 families who were the direct beneficiaries of community biogas plant. Focus group discussion and information from union parishad were also taken into consideration. The research found that biogas plant is useful to produce a renewable, high-quality fuel i.e. biogas which is using as a alternative of biomass fuels (firewood and dried dung) for meeting energy utilization demands. In the past fuel demand was fulfilled by deforestation and land degradation which results in different health and societal problems and also cause excessive emission of greenhouse gases. Biogas is used for cooking, lighting, heating and feedstock etc while slurry of biogas increases soil fertility and taste of foods. Number of cattle also increases for biogas plants. The biogas production derives from various agricultural resources, such as manure and harvest remains enormously available. Biogas technology represents a sustainable way to produce energy for household, particularly in developing countries. It can be cost-effective and environment friendly technology for the people in rural areas. So, Biogas can be a best substitute of biomass fuels for use in rural areas.
Keywords:
- Community biogas
- impact
- rural area.
How to Cite
References
Seadi TA, Rutz D, Prassl H, Köttner M, Finsterwalder T, Volk S, Janssen R. The biogas handbook. Esbjerg, Denmark: University of Southern Denmark; 2010.
Mojares Juvy G. Implementing biogas technology project in Malvar, Batangas, Philippines. Asia Pacific Journal of Multi-disciplinary Research. 2015;3(4).
Chowdhry NR, Reza SE, Nitol TA, Mahabub AF. Present scenario of renewable energy in Bangladesh and a proposed hybrid system to minimize power crisis in remote area. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research. 2012;3(1).
Paras G, Abbey R. Renewable energy: Evaluation of biogas initiatives in Punjab, Islamabad, Pakistan: National Rural Support Programme (NRSP), Pakistan; 2011.
Karli AB. Renewable energy from organic waste. Biotechnology. 2006;3(2).
Chaiprasert P. Biogas production from agricultural waste in Thailand. Journal of Sustainable Energy and Environment, Special Issue. 2011;63-65.
Haynes RJ. Nature of the belowground ecosystem and its development during pedogenesis. In Advances in Agronomy. Academic Press. 2014;127:43-109.
Khoiyangbam RS. Environmental implications of biomethanation in conventional biogas plants. Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment. 2010;2(2): 181-187.
Vera IA, Langlois LM, Rogner HH, Jalal AI, Toth FL. Indicators for sustainable energy development: An initiative by the Inter-national Atomic Energy Agency Natural Resources Forum. 2005;29(2005):274-283.
-
Abstract View: 2054 times
PDF Download: 444 times
